Preserving wetlands in Uganda is crucial for several reasons, especially in today’s era marked by environmental challenges and climate change. Here are some key reasons why people should leave wetlands intact:
Wetlands are home to a vast array of plant and animal species, many of which are unique to these ecosystems. Protecting wetlands helps preserve this rich biodiversity.
Wetlands act as natural sponges, absorbing excess rainfall and reducing the risk of floods. They store water during heavy rains and slowly release it, mitigating flood damage to surrounding areas.
Wetlands filter pollutants and sediments from water, improving water quality. They play a critical role in removing toxins, excess nutrients, and heavy metals from water before it reaches rivers, lakes, and groundwater.
Wetlands are significant carbon sinks, sequestering carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and helping to mitigate climate change. Destroying wetlands releases stored carbon back into the atmosphere, exacerbating global warming.
Wetland vegetation stabilizes soil and shorelines, preventing erosion. This is particularly important in coastal areas where wetlands protect against storm surges and sea-level rise.
Support for Fisheries and Agriculture:
Many fish and shellfish species rely on wetlands for breeding, feeding, and nursery habitats. Healthy wetlands support commercial and recreational fishing industries. Additionally, wetlands contribute to agricultural productivity by maintaining water levels and quality.
Recreation and Tourism:Wetlands offer opportunities for recreation and tourism, including birdwatching, hiking, fishing, and photography. These activities contribute to local economies and promote environmental awareness.
Wetlands hold cultural and historical value for many communities, including indigenous peoples. They are often sites of historical events, traditional practices, and spiritual significance.
Wetlands serve as natural laboratories for scientific research and education. They provide opportunities for studying ecology, hydrology, and environmental science, contributing to our understanding of natural processes and environmental stewardship.
Given these benefits, it is vital to protect and preserve wetlands for the well-being of our planet and future generations.
  By MuKasa Emmanuel 
 ED Herp Fauna Foundation 
 Buganda youth council environment committee 
Zoo keepers Association Uganda